Winner 2018 Donald W. Light Award for Applied Medical Sociology American Sociological Association Medical Sociology SectionWinner 2018 Distinguished Scholarship Award presented by the Pacific Sociology AssociationHonorable Mention 2017 ESS Mirra Komarovsky Book Award presented by the Eastern Sociological SocietyOutstanding Book Award for the Section on Altruism Morality and Social Solidarity presented by the American Sociological AssociationA rich multifaceted examination into the attitudes and beliefs of parents who choose not to immunize their childrenThe measles outbreak at Disneyland in December 2014 spread to a halfdozen U.S. states and sickened 147 people. It is just one recent incident that the medical community blames on the nations falling vaccination rates. Still many parents continue to claim that the risks that vaccines pose to their children are far greater than their benefits. Given the research and the unanimity of opinion within the medical community many ask how such parentswho are most likely to be white college educated and with a family income over 75000could hold such beliefs.For over a decade Jennifer Reich has been studying the phenomenon of vaccine refusal from the perspectives of parents who distrust vaccines and the corporations that make them as well as the health care providers and policy makers who see them as essential to ensuring community health. Reich reveals how parents who opt out of vaccinations see their decision what they fear what they hope to control and what they believe is in their childs best interest. Based on interviews with parents who fully reject vaccines as well as those who believe in slow vax or altering the number of and time between vaccinations the author provides a fascinating account of these parents points of view.Placing these stories in dialogue with those of pediatricians who see the devastation that can be caused by vaccinepreventable diseases and the policy makers who aim to create healthy communit