Based on a case study of the formation of the cult of the Russian saint Nil Stolobenskii in the seventeenth century this book provides insight into the complex dynamics of the saintmaking process in early modern Russia. Utilizing a large array of documentary literary and visual sources the author investigates the importance of a growing patronage network for the cults of early Russian saints and the role that local laymen and monks and highranking Russian Orthodox church officials played in the development of the hagiographic liturgical and iconographic image of individual saints and in the creation of the physical infrastructure of their cults. SaintMaking in Early Modern Russia challenges the prevailing view that the Russian Orthodox Church hierarchy determined the success of a saintampamprsquos cult in the Muscovite period by demonstrating the crucial contribution of the leaders of the Nilov Hermitage to the development of Nil Stolobenskiiampamprsquos cult in the seventeenth century.