1. Sensors Function Detect physical quantities such as presence, distance, light, or motion and convert them into electrical signals for processing by control systems. Designed to provide reliable input for automation, monitoring, and interactive applications. Compatibility Works with common interfaces and control platforms. Supports analog and digital outputs, as well as digital communication protocols such as I2C, SPI, UART, and standard fieldbus networks. Suitable for integration with PLCs, microcontrollers, embedded systems, and smart devices. Size and form factor Available in compact packages for tight spaces and multi-variant form factors for diverse applications. Many sensors offer standard mounting patterns and adjustable housings to fit within existing enclosures or assemblies. Suitable for both indoor and outdoor use depending on model. Materials and durability Housings offered in plastic and metal to meet different durability and price requirements. Sealed versions provide protection against dust and water (IP-rated variants). Temperature tolerant options support industrial environments and wide operating ranges. Performance Performance varies by sensor type and model. Select according to required accuracy, range, and response time. Specifications are designed to be compatible with common control strategies and to maintain stable operation across typical operating conditions. Use scenarios - Industrial automation: use proximity or optical sensors to detect parts on a conveyor, enabling precise, automatic sorting and throughput optimization. - Building automation: deploy occupancy and light sensors to improve energy efficiency and comfort in offices or facilities. - Robotics and electronics: implement position, touch, or motion sensing to enable user interaction, safety features, and responsive control in devices and prototypes.